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What is the Stationary Phase in Paper Chromatography?

Let us check it out What is the stationary phase in paper chromatography ? Some of the information on stationary phase to know more about paper chromatography are as follows.

We know that chromatography is an analytical method which is used to separate components from a given mixture. Similarly in paper chromatography mobile phase is passed from the stationary phase carrying the sample mixture. Different components present in the mixture travelled at different rates.Stationary phase can be in the form of solid or liquied but In this type of chromatography the stationary phase is thin strip or piece of paper while mobile phase is a mixture of solvents.

Based on the Rf value the components is identified. Rf value is the ratio of Distance travelled by the compound to the distance travelled by the solvent.The chromatogram is checked and the different components are identified.

There are other types of chromatography such as Gas chromatography, Thin layer chromatography etc.,are available in which the stationary phase and the mobile phase are different.

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Types of chromatography

There are various different types of chromatography which are used today in different industries and in day to day life.

Before going into detail let us check it out the definition of the chromatography.

The chromatogaphy is the separation of a component from of complex mixture of substance.

Types of component, functional group or structure can be identified with the help of chromatography.

List of some of the equipment are as follows:

Gas chromatography

Liquid chromatography

Solid chromatography

Liquid-liquid chromatography

Advantages and disadvantages of solid phase extraction

Solid phase extraction:Let us discuss advantages and disadvantages of solid phase extraction. Some of them are discussed below so let us check it out one by one.

Advantages:

No emulsion problems observed.

Cost is low

Accuracy is greater

Glass breakage minimal

Lower solvent consumption

Reagent consumption lower

No cross contamination

Less sample handling

Process in fewer steps

Disadvantages:

Incomplete removal of the interferences

Full Form of NPC Chromatography

Normal Phase Chromatography (NPC) is an analytical method used to separate substance from a given mixture. (Other full form of NPC and related terms are also available) So check it out similar articles related to the given term.

Meaning and full form of other types of chromatography in chemistry are also available.

Advantages and disadvantages of Chromatography

Chromatography is simple method. Chromatography can be handled by single person.

Other advantages are, Chromatography is used to separate components from complex mixture.

Different types of chromatography equipment are available for separation of different compounds.

Some of them are Gas Chromatography, Liquid Chromatography, Solid Chromatography, High performance liquid Chromatography, Solid liquid Chromatography, Liquid liquid Chromatography, Thin layer Chromatography. This method gives accurate results.

Full Form of TLC Chromatography

Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC) is an analytical method used to separate substance from a given mixture. (Other full form of TLC and related terms are also available) So check it out similar articles related to the given term.

Meaning and full form of other types of chromatography in chemistry are also available.

Disadvantages & Advantages of an TLC

Some Disadvantages & Advantages of an TLC.

In Thin layer Chromatography also called (TLC) is widely used method for the separation and detection of an molecule from a given mixture of compounds.

This method is used for the separation of non volatile compounds.

This is generally performed on the thin sheet of aluminum or thin sheet of glass or plastic.

This sheet are coated with different media, commonly used are silica gel, cellulose etc.

The sample is applied on this plate and it is called stationary phase.

Full Form of GC Chromatography

Gas Chromatography (GC) is an analytical method used to separate substance from a given mixture. (Other full form of GC and related terms are also available) So check it out similar articles related to the given term.

Meaning and full form of other types of chromatography in chemistry are also available.